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Spanking and Adult Mental Health Impairment: The case for the designation of spanking as an adverse childhood experience

515.3 KiB (PDF)

Publisher

Elsevier Ltd.

Authors

Afifi, Tracie, Bennet, Robyn Peters, Ford, Derek, Gershoff, Elizabth, Grogan-Kaylor, Andrew, Holden, George, Lee, Shawna, MacMillan, Harriet L., Merrick, Melissa, Ports, Katie, Taylor, Catherine

Format

pdf

Content type

Studies, Reviews and Research

Topics

Protection of Children from Violence

Keywords

Child abuse, Mental Health, Physical and humiliating punishment (PHP), Violence against children