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Physical and humiliating punishment (PHP)
By April 2017, 52 countries have a total ban of corporal punishment in all settings. This means that a large majority of children in the world are living in countries where they are not protected against physical and humiliating punishment.
Children continue to be physically punished and deliberately humiliated in almost all societies and across all cultures as this practice remains far too common at home, in schools and institutions. Teachers, parents, and other caregivers often lack knowledge on how to guide children using nonviolent methods, and in many communities physical and humiliating punishment is deeply rooted in social norms and culture. In a humanitarian crisis, children are more at risk of physical and humiliating punishment, due to the increased stress on families, separation, and the breakdown of formal and informal safety nets.
Save the Children works towards preventing and protecting children from all forms of actual and threatened physical and humiliating punishment and bullying, in the home, in schools and in all other settings. This is done through advocating for legal reform and supporting awareness-raising initiatives leading to changes in attitudes and practices. We also promote parenting education and positive discipline programs, targeting caregivers, teachers and other people working with children. Children are seen as key actors throughout the process.
Save the Children uses the term Physical and Humiliating Punishment, instead of corporal punishment, to capture the wide array of disciplining methods used by adults towards children, which may include corporal or physical punishment, and the threat of it, as well as psychological punishment that belittles, scares or ridicules the child.
Article 19 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child requires states to take "all appropriate legislative, administrative, social and educational measures to protect the child from all forms of physical or mental violence, injury or abuse, neglect or negligent treatment, maltreatment or exploitation including sexual abuse, while in the care of parent(s), legal guardian(s) or any other person who has the care of the child..."
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RecommendedEnding corporal punishment and other cruel and degrading punishment of children through law reform and social change- Campaigns Manual
All over the world, children are hit and hurt by adults responsible for their care and attention. In a minority of countries- though far too many – children in conflict with the law may be sentenced by the courts to corporal punishment when they are convi
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RecommendedMoving towards enacting a new law- The Philippines
In the Philippines, Save the Children, in cooperation with other international and domestic voluntary organisations, politicians and policymakers, have pushed for the enactment of a law to promote positive discipline and ban all forms of corporal and hum
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RecommendedProhibiting corporal punishment of children in Central Asia, South East Asia and the Pacific. Progress Report 2014
Hitting people is wrong – and children are people too. Corporal punishment of children breaches their fundamental rights to respect for their human dignity and physical integrity. Its legality breaches their right to equal protection under the law. Urgent
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RecommendedPositive Discipline in Everyday Parenting PDEP (fourth edition)
Parents, communities and governments around the world are recognizing children’s rights to protection from physical punishment and to discipline that respects their dignity. Increasingly, parents are being advised to use “positive discipline”. But parents
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Prohibition Against Physical and Humiliating Punishment in Lithuania
In February 2017, the Lithuanian Parliament passed amendments to the Law on the Fundamentals of Protection of the Rights of the Child 1996. The reform makes Lithuania the 52nd state worldwide to prohibit corporal punishment of children in all settings and
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The Impact of Violence on Children's Lives: A snapshot of Latin America and the Caribbean
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This new report by SOS Children’s Villages International examines the different types of violence that children without parental care, a group particularly vulnerable to violence, are exposed to. The report also delves into the different projects that SOS
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The year 2015 has witnessed extensive progress towards universal prohibition of physical and humiliating punishment of children, more than half of UN member states have now achieved legal prohibition in all settings or have expressed a committment to doin
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Situation Analysis on Physical and Humiliating Punishment and Violence Against Children in Vietnam
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