Family planning (FP) can lengthen birth intervals and potentially reduce the risk of fetal death, low birth weight, prematurity, and being small for gestational age. Effective FP is most easily achieved through access to and acceptability of modern contra

Family planning (FP) needs among postpartum women in low- and middle-income countries remain largely unmet. This article evaluates and analyzes how integrating FP with childhood immunisation services could partially reduce this unmet need by creating mult